Basic Genetic Science

The following links are useful resources covering the basics of genetic science and inheritance.

• Genetic Science Learning Center at the University of Utah, the Basics and Beyond
• Genetics Home Reference from the US National Library of Medicine
• Talking Glossary of Genetics provided by the US National Institutes of Health

Genetic Conditions

In general, genetics play a role in the development of disease in three main ways:

• Firstly, there can be changes or alterations to the DNA of particular genes – these are known as Mendelian or single gene disorders.
• Secondly, there may be problems with the number or the structure of the chromosomes that are inherited from each parent – these are Chromosomal disorders.
• And thirdly, our genes interact with various environment and lifestyle factors to cause disease – these are Multifactorial or Complex disorders.

(Links from the National Library of Medicine, USA)

The following links provide further detail about the various types of genetic conditions.

• Genetic Disorders Library from the Genetic Science Learning Center, University of Utah
• Genetics Home Reference from the US National Library of Medicine
• Your Genes, Your Health, from the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in the US
• Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM)
• Genetic support groups and community organisations in WA (PDF 723KB)

Genetic Technology

Genetic technology is rapidly advancing. General information about some emerging genetic technologies can be found below.

Pharmacogenomics:

• Human Genome Project
• Center for Disease Control
• Genetic Science Learning Center

Gene Therapy:

• Human Genome Project
• Genetic Science Learning Centre

DNA Micro Array Technology:

• National Human Genome Research Institute, USA

Cloning:

• Genetic Science Learning Center

Stem Cells:

• National Institutes of Health, USA
• Genetic Science Learning Center

Disclaimer

Provision of links does not constitute an endorsement of the organization by WA Health. WA Health is not responsible for the content of the individual organization web pages found at these links. Information is provided for educational purposes only and should not be used as medical advice.

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